Rebass components use styled-system for responsive, theme-based style props.
Each Rebass component extends the base Box
component, which includes several general-purpose style props.
All Rebass components use styled-system's color function to add the color
and bg
props.
The color
and bg
props make using colors from the color palette simple to help promote design consistency.
The color values can be defined in the theme.colors
object.
<Box color='white' bg='magenta' p={3}> Hello </Box>
// Keys reference values in the color palette object <Text color='blue' /> // Background color can be set with the `bg` prop <Button bg='red' /> // Values that do not map to a key in `theme.colors` can be used <Button bg='tomato' /> // Arrays can be used to change colors responsively <Text color={[ 'blue', 'green' ]} />
All Rebass component use the space utility from styled-system to handle responsive margin and padding props based on a global spacing scale (theme.space
).
The margin and padding props help promote consistency in layout
without the need to add custom margin and padding declarations throughout an application.
The margin and padding props use a shorthand syntax, similar to other OOCSS approaches and many CSS libraries.
<Box p={3} mx={2} my={4} color='white' bg='blue'> Hello </Box>
m
: marginmt
: margin-topmr
: margin-rightmb
: margin-bottomml
: margin-leftmx
: margin-left and margin-rightmy
: margin-top and margin-bottomp
: paddingpt
: padding-toppr
: padding-rightpb
: padding-bottompl
: padding-leftpx
: padding-left and padding-rightpy
: padding-top and padding-bottom// Numbers reference steps on the spacing scale // e.g. 8px <Text m={2} /> // Numbers greater than the length of `theme.space.length` are converted to pixels <Text my={256} /> // Negative values can be used to add negative margins <Text mx={-2} /> // Strings can be used for other values <Text mx='auto' /> // Arrays can be used for mobile-first responsive styles <Text m={[ 0, 1, 2 ]} />
The fontSize
prop can pick up values from a typographic scale defined in your theme as a theme.fontSizes
array.
The width
prop can set fixed or percentage-based widths on an element.
The width
prop accepts number, string, or array values, where:
1/2
becomes 50%
)50vw
or 30em
)All Rebass props accept arrays as values to set mobile-first responsive styles.
The first value is not scoped to a media query and applies to all breakpoints.
Each value after the first corresponds to a media query derived from theme.breakpoints
.
See the styled-system docs for more info.
<Flex flexWrap='wrap'> <Box width={[ 1, 1/2 ]} p={2} color='white' bg='blue'> Hello </Box> <Box width={[ 1, 1/2 ]} p={2} color='white' bg='dark'> Hello </Box> </Flex>
<Text width={[ 1, // 100% width at the smallest breakpoint 1/2, // 50% width at the next breakpoint null, // null skips a breakpoint 1/4 // 25% width at the next ]} />
css
propPrevious versions of Rebass included an implementation for handling a css
prop.
To enable this prop with styled-components v4, add the babel-plugin-styled-components
plugin to your Babel configuration.
// example of using the `css` prop const GrowingButton = props => <Button {...props} css={{ transition: 'transform .1s ease-out', '&:hover': { transform: 'scale(1.1)' } }} />
Refer to each component's docs for addition props: