Props

Styled System

Rebass components use styled-system for responsive, theme-based style props. Each Rebass component extends the base Box component, which includes several general-purpose style props.

Colors

All Rebass components use styled-system's color function to add the color and bg props. The color and bg props make using colors from the color palette simple to help promote design consistency.

The color values can be defined in the theme.colors object.

Hello
<Box color='white' bg='magenta' p={3}>
  Hello
</Box>
// Keys reference values in the color palette object
<Text color='blue' />

// Background color can be set with the `bg` prop
<Button bg='red' />

// Values that do not map to a key in `theme.colors` can be used
<Button bg='tomato' />

// Arrays can be used to change colors responsively
<Text color={[ 'blue', 'green' ]} />

Margin and Padding

All Rebass component use the space utility from styled-system to handle responsive margin and padding props based on a global spacing scale (theme.space). The margin and padding props help promote consistency in layout without the need to add custom margin and padding declarations throughout an application. The margin and padding props use a shorthand syntax, similar to other OOCSS approaches and many CSS libraries.

Hello
<Box
  p={3}
  mx={2}
  my={4}
  color='white'
  bg='blue'>
  Hello
</Box>
  • m: margin
  • mt: margin-top
  • mr: margin-right
  • mb: margin-bottom
  • ml: margin-left
  • mx: margin-left and margin-right
  • my: margin-top and margin-bottom
  • p : padding
  • pt: padding-top
  • pr: padding-right
  • pb: padding-bottom
  • pl: padding-left
  • px: padding-left and padding-right
  • py: padding-top and padding-bottom
// Numbers reference steps on the spacing scale
// e.g. 8px
<Text m={2} />

// Numbers greater than the length of `theme.space.length` are converted to pixels
<Text my={256} />

// Negative values can be used to add negative margins
<Text mx={-2} />

// Strings can be used for other values
<Text mx='auto' />

// Arrays can be used for mobile-first responsive styles
<Text m={[ 0, 1, 2 ]} />

Font Size

The fontSize prop can pick up values from a typographic scale defined in your theme as a theme.fontSizes array.

Width

The width prop can set fixed or percentage-based widths on an element.

The width prop accepts number, string, or array values, where:

  • Numbers between 0 and 1 are converted to percentage based widths (e.g. 1/2 becomes 50%)
  • Numbers greater than 1 are converted to pixels
  • Strings can be used for other CSS values (e.g. 50vw or 30em)
  • Arrays can be used for responsive styles

Responsive Styles

All Rebass props accept arrays as values to set mobile-first responsive styles. The first value is not scoped to a media query and applies to all breakpoints. Each value after the first corresponds to a media query derived from theme.breakpoints.

See the styled-system docs for more info.

Hello
Hello
<Flex flexWrap='wrap'>
  <Box
    width={[ 1, 1/2 ]}
    p={2}
    color='white'
    bg='blue'>
    Hello
  </Box>
  <Box
    width={[ 1, 1/2 ]}
    p={2}
    color='white'
    bg='dark'>
    Hello
  </Box>
</Flex>
<Text
  width={[
    1,    // 100% width at the smallest breakpoint
    1/2,  // 50% width at the next breakpoint
    null, // null skips a breakpoint
    1/4   // 25% width at the next
  ]}
/>

css prop

Previous versions of Rebass included an implementation for handling a css prop. To enable this prop with styled-components v4, add the babel-plugin-styled-components plugin to your Babel configuration.

// example of using the `css` prop
const GrowingButton = props =>
  <Button
    {...props}
    css={{
      transition: 'transform .1s ease-out',
      '&:hover': {
        transform: 'scale(1.1)'
      }
    }}
  />

Component-Specific Props

Refer to each component's docs for addition props: